Diligent oral hygiene involves more than maintaining a beautiful, radiant smile. When we think of being healthier, we tend to purely focus on the well-being of our bodies. The truth is that the proper care of your teeth and gums are just as critical and just as significant. Many individuals do not realize just how much the state of their oral health impacts their overall health.
An unhealthy oral environment where an overabundance of plaque buildup or gum disease is present can inevitably increase the risk of developing other serious health problems. Below are a few examples of just how vital this connection is.
Dental Plaque and The Oral-Systemic Connection
When daily brushing and flossing are neglected, plaque can build up along the gum line. This creates an environment for additional harmful bacteria to accumulate in the spaces between teeth and gums. Gum-tissue becomes tender, swollen, and can bleed during brushing or flossing.
Unfortunately, many individuals think that these symptoms are normal, when in fact, they are the initial warning signs of gingivitis, the earliest form of periodontal disease. If left to progress, gingivitis will develop into to a more severe gum infection called periodontitis.
The bacteria from your mouth usually don’t enter your bloodstream. However, when gum disease is present, even brushing and flossing can provide a point of entry for these harmful microbes to spread. Furthermore, medications or other treatments that reduce saliva flow can disrupt the normal balance of bacteria, compromising your body’s natural defenses.
If your immune system is already weakened, the oral bacteria found in plaque buildup can enter your bloodstream, causing the development of other infections throughout the body.
Health Concerns that Gum Disease Can Contribute To
Prolonged gum infection can eventually lead to tooth loss, but the consequences may not end there. Some other health concerns can include:
Cardiovascular Issues: Oral bacteria in the mouth may contribute to inflammation throughout the body, including the arteries. This irritation can likely contribute to the development of atherosclerotic plaque in the arteries, increasing the risk of heart attack or stroke.
Diabetic Complications: Individuals with diabetes are already at risk of developing gum disease due to their weakened immune systems. Chronic periodontal issues may make diabetes more difficult to control as well. The inflammation can cause insulin resistance, which disrupts blood sugar control.
Preterm Birth: Oral bacteria release toxins, which can reach the placenta through the mother’s bloodstream and interfere with the proper development of the fetus.
Implementing a strong oral hygiene routine and visiting your dental professional every six months is imperative to your oral and overall health. At Candlewood Family Dental, Dr. Christine Waldron provides exceptional dental care, and patient education and awareness. Call today to schedule your comprehensive consultation!